Historic Bermudian dollar Pakistani rupee

Bermudian dollar pakistani rupee history for October 2023. The highest quote for this month is 288.49 (02/10/2023) and the lowest 287.57 (01/10/2023). The difference between high and low is 0.32.

BMD PKR average rate for October 2023 is 279.77556, the change between 01/10/2023 and 31/10/2023 is +2.39 %.

01 October 20231 BMD = 287.6 PKR
02 October 20231 BMD = 287.9 PKR
03 October 20231 BMD = 286.5 PKR
04 October 20231 BMD = 285.3 PKR
05 October 20231 BMD = 284.3 PKR
06 October 20231 BMD = 277.6 PKR
07 October 20231 BMD = 283.5 PKR
09 October 20231 BMD = 276.2 PKR
10 October 20231 BMD = 279.9 PKR
11 October 20231 BMD = 280.3 PKR
12 October 20231 BMD = 279.0 PKR
13 October 20231 BMD = 278.0 PKR
16 October 20231 BMD = 276.1 PKR
17 October 20231 BMD = 276.4 PKR
18 October 20231 BMD = 276.0 PKR
19 October 20231 BMD = 278.3 PKR
20 October 20231 BMD = 278.3 PKR
21 October 20231 BMD = 278.4 PKR
22 October 20231 BMD = 278.4 PKR
23 October 20231 BMD = 273.5 PKR
24 October 20231 BMD = 278.1 PKR
25 October 20231 BMD = 279.0 PKR
26 October 20231 BMD = 279.7 PKR
27 October 20231 BMD = 279.7 PKR
29 October 20231 BMD = 280.4 PKR
30 October 20231 BMD = 275.4 PKR
31 October 20231 BMD = 280.7 PKR

16/07/2019: IMF Bailout Package

Pakistan reached an agreement with the IMF for a three-year, $6 billion bailout package to address its balance of payments crisis, affecting the value of the Pakistani rupee.

01/01/2019: Switch to the Bermuda dollar symbol

Bermuda officially adopted a new currency symbol for the Bermudian dollar, replacing the British pound sign used previously.

16/03/2015: Redesign of banknotes

The Bermuda Monetary Authority unveiled a redesigned series of banknotes featuring enhanced security features and updated designs.

11/12/2013: IMF Loan Program

Pakistan signed a loan agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to stabilize its economy, resulting in devaluation of the Pakistani rupee.

01/05/2012: Introduction of polymer banknotes

Bermuda introduced polymer banknotes to replace paper currency for better durability and security.

01/12/2008: Global Financial Crisis

The global financial crisis led to a depreciation of the Pakistani rupee against major international currencies due to economic instability.

28/05/1999: Introduction of State Bank of Pakistan

The State Bank of Pakistan was given full autonomous control over the monetary policy, which had a significant impact on the value of the Pakistani rupee.

01/01/1997: Incorporation into Federal Reserve System

The US Federal Reserve System incorporated the Bermuda Monetary Authority into its banking system.

06/01/1982: New notes and coins

Bermuda issued new notes and coins, featuring iconic local sights, to commemorate its 375th anniversary.

25/02/1972: Introduction of decimal coins

Bermuda introduced a decimal currency system, replacing the old pounds, shillings, and pence.

16/12/1971: Separation of East Pakistan

Following the separation of East Pakistan and the formation of Bangladesh, the Pakistani rupee underwent a major devaluation.

06/07/1970: Currency Board Agreement

Bermuda established a Currency Board System, pegging the Bermudian dollar at par with the US dollar.

01/07/1955: Replacement of Indian Rupee

The Pakistani rupee replaced the Indian rupee as the official currency of Pakistan after the two countries separated.

17/08/1947: Independence of Pakistan

The Pakistani rupee was introduced as the official currency of Pakistan after the country gained independence from British rule.