Historic São Tomé and Príncipe dobra Botswana pula

01/01/2020: New Currency Symbol

A new currency symbol for the dobra, resembling the letters 'STD' with horizontal lines through them, was introduced for official use.

01/10/2018: Introduction of New Coins

Botswana introduces a new series of coins, featuring updated designs and enhanced durability.

24/05/2018: Dobra Pegged to Euro

The dobra's exchange rate was pegged to the euro, aiming to stabilize the currency and boost economic cooperation with the European Union.

01/01/2016: Introduction of Polymer Banknotes

São Tomé and Príncipe started issuing polymer banknotes as a means to enhance durability and reduce counterfeiting of the dobra.

01/08/2014: Currency Redenomination

Botswana redenominates the Pula, dividing it into 1000 Thebe to simplify calculations and reduce the use of smaller denominations.

01/01/2010: Currency Redenomination

The third dobra was introduced, with 1 new dobra equalling 1,000 old dobras, aiming to simplify transactions and boost confidence in the currency.

05/10/2009: Introduction of New Banknotes

Botswana introduces a new series of banknotes, featuring improved security features and updated designs.

23/08/2005: Currency Devaluation

Botswana allows the Pula to float freely against other currencies, resulting in a devaluation of approximately 12%.

01/01/1997: Introduction of the New Dobra

A new currency, the 'second dobra,' was introduced at a rate of 1,000 to 1 to combat hyperinflation and stabilize the economy.

31/12/1980: Currency Board Established

The Bank of Botswana establishes a Currency Board, which manages the issuance and distribution of the Pula.

24/12/1979: First Currency Devaluation

The first devaluation of the dobra occurred, reducing its value by 53% as a result of economic instability and inflation.

17/10/1978: Currency Pegged to a Basket

Botswana pegs the Pula to a basket of currencies, including the South African Rand, British Pound, and US Dollar.

30/06/1977: Introduction of the Dobra

The São Tomé and Príncipe dobra was introduced as the official currency of the country after gaining independence from Portugal.

14/09/1976: Introduction of the Pula

Botswana replaces the South African Rand with its own currency, the Pula, at a 1:1 exchange rate.