Historic Papua New Guinean Kina Convertible Mark

Papua New Guinean Kina convertible mark history for October 2023. The highest quote for this month is 0.52179 (04/10/2023) and the lowest 0.50491 (04/10/2023). The difference between high and low is 3.24.

PGK BAM average rate for October 2023 is 0.51332, the change between 01/10/2023 and 31/10/2023 is +1.72 %.

03 October 20231 PGK = 0.5250 BAM
04 October 20231 PGK = 0.5219 BAM
06 October 20231 PGK = 0.5199 BAM
09 October 20231 PGK = 0.5165 BAM
11 October 20231 PGK = 0.5151 BAM
12 October 20231 PGK = 0.5199 BAM
13 October 20231 PGK = 0.5218 BAM
16 October 20231 PGK = 0.5127 BAM
17 October 20231 PGK = 0.5186 BAM
18 October 20231 PGK = 0.5207 BAM
20 October 20231 PGK = 0.4982 BAM
23 October 20231 PGK = 0.5056 BAM
24 October 20231 PGK = 0.5122 BAM
25 October 20231 PGK = 0.4995 BAM
26 October 20231 PGK = 0.4998 BAM
27 October 20231 PGK = 0.5151 BAM
30 October 20231 PGK = 0.5015 BAM
31 October 20231 PGK = 0.5159 BAM

24/03/2020: COVID-19 Economic Impact

The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on the Papua New Guinean economy and the value of the Kina, leading to economic challenges and policy interventions.

01/11/2019: 25th Anniversary of the Convertible Mark

Bosnia and Herzegovina celebrated the 25th anniversary of the introduction of the Convertible Mark as its national currency.

19/11/2018: Launch of New Kina Notes and Coins

The Bank of Papua New Guinea launched a new series of Kina banknotes and coins, featuring enhanced security features and improved design.

15/08/2017: New Banknote Denominations

New banknote denominations of 200 BAM and 1,000 BAM were introduced to facilitate transactions and enhance the efficiency of cash handling.

09/03/2010: New Polymer Banknotes

The Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina introduced polymer banknotes to replace the paper banknotes, increasing durability and security.

28/02/2002: Replacement of Deutsche Mark with Euro

The Deutsche Mark was replaced by the euro as the main reference currency for the Convertible Mark's fixed exchange rate.

02/07/1998: Issuance of New Banknote Series

A new series of banknotes was issued, featuring updated designs and enhanced security features.

01/07/1997: Currency Board Arrangement

A Currency Board Arrangement was established to maintain a fixed exchange rate between the Convertible Mark and the Deutsche Mark.

22/06/1995: Introduction of the Convertible Mark

The Convertible Mark was introduced as the official currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina, replacing the Yugoslav dinar.

08/05/1995: Introduction of Polymer Banknotes

Polymer banknotes were introduced in Papua New Guinea, replacing the traditional paper banknotes and providing increased durability.

28/07/1989: Kina Floats in Foreign Exchange Market

The Papua New Guinean Kina was allowed to float freely in the foreign exchange market, leading to fluctuations in its value.

03/02/1976: First Kina Banknotes Issued

The Bank of Papua New Guinea issued the first series of Kina banknotes, featuring unique designs and local elements.

19/12/1975: Independence from Australia

Papua New Guinea gained independence, leading to the introduction of the Papua New Guinean Kina as its currency.

19/12/1975: Introduction of the Kina

The Papua New Guinean Kina was officially introduced as the national currency, replacing the Australian Dollar at a rate of 2 Kina to 1 Australian Dollar.