Historic Burmese kyat Macanese pataca

Burmese kyat macanese pataca history for November 2023. The highest quote for this month is 0.003842 (12/11/2023) and the lowest 0.003842 (12/11/2023). The difference between high and low is 0.

MMK MOP average rate for November 2023 is 0.00379, the change between 01/11/2023 and 30/11/2023 is +0.24 %.

01 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
02 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
03 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
06 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
07 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
08 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
09 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
10 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
12 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
13 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
14 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
15 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
16 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
17 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
18 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
19 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
20 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
21 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
22 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
23 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
24 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
26 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
27 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
28 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
29 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP
30 November 20231 MMK = 0.0038 MOP

22/02/2021: Kyat's Depreciation Challenges

The Burmese kyat faced significant depreciation and instability due to political turmoil and the military coup in Myanmar.

20/12/2019: Macao–Hong Kong Financial Cooperation Agreement signed

The Macau and Hong Kong authorities signed a financial cooperation agreement to strengthen monetary and financial stability, impacting the value and role of the Macanese pataca.

23/04/2015: Foreign Exchange Market Liberalization

Restrictions on foreign exchange were lifted, allowing a more liberalized foreign exchange market in Myanmar.

02/04/2012: Managed Float Regime Implemented

The Burmese government adopted a managed float exchange rate regime, allowing the kyat to fluctuate based on market forces.

08/05/1995: Currency board system implemented

Macau adopted a currency board system, establishing a fixed exchange rate between the Macanese pataca and the Hong Kong dollar.

01/04/1990: Foreign Exchange Certificates Introduced

Foreign Exchange Certificates (FECs) were introduced as a parallel currency to stabilize the economy and control the black market.

01/09/1987: Second Kyat Revalued

Due to hyperinflation, the Burmese kyat was again revalued, with 1 kyat replacing 10 new kyats.

20/10/1977: Internationalization of the pataca

Macau allowed the international use and exchange of the Macanese pataca, strengthening its role as a stable and convertible currency.

08/06/1967: Link with Portuguese escudo reestablished

The Macanese pataca was once again pegged to the Portuguese escudo, ending the gold standard era.

01/12/1964: Kyat Revalued

The Burmese kyat underwent a major revaluation, with 1 new kyat replacing 100 old kyats to combat inflation.

01/07/1952: Kyat Introduced

The Burmese kyat was first introduced as the official currency of Burma, replacing the Indian rupee at an exchange rate of 1 kyat = 1 rupee.

18/06/1948: Gold standard introduced

The Macanese pataca switched to the gold standard, with its value pegged to gold coins. The gold standard lasted until 1967.

17/03/1906: Silver standard established

Macau adopted the silver standard for the pataca, linking its value to silver coins in circulation. This standard remained in place until 1948.

27/10/1901: Introduction of Macanese pataca

The Macanese pataca was first introduced as the official currency of Macau, replacing the Portuguese real. It was initially pegged to the Portuguese escudo.