Historic Icelandic Krona South African rand

23/03/2020: COVID-19 Pandemic Impact

The rand experienced significant volatility and depreciation as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, affecting the country's economy and trade balance.

15/11/2018: New Currency Notes Introduced

Iceland released updated banknotes and coins featuring improved security measures and new designs, modernizing the Krona's physical appearance.

15/03/2015: Capital Controls Lifted

Iceland lifted its capital controls, implemented after the financial crisis, allowing for more flexible foreign exchange transactions.

14/11/2010: IMF Loan Approved

Iceland secured a $2.1 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund, stabilizing the Krona and aiding economic recovery.

15/12/2008: Global Financial Crisis Impact

The rand plunged against major currencies due to the global financial crisis and concerns about South Africa's economic stability.

06/10/2008: Financial Crisis Begins

The collapse of Icelandic banks and subsequent financial crisis severely devalued the Krona, leading to economic turmoil.

09/11/2001: Rand Weakens to Record Low

The rand weakened to an all-time low against the US dollar, due to global economic uncertainty and domestic political concerns.

01/01/1995: Establishment of Reserve Bank Independence

The South African Reserve Bank gained independence, allowing it to have more control over monetary policy.

27/04/1994: First Democratic Elections

The first democratic elections were held in South Africa, marking the end of apartheid and bringing political stability, positively affecting the rand's value.

01/08/1982: Currency Decimalization

The rand was decimalized, with 1 rand being equal to 100 cents.

05/03/1981: Stock Exchange Established

The Icelandic Stock Exchange was founded, promoting economic growth and affecting the Krona's value.

14/09/1961: Introduction of the Rand

The South African rand was introduced as the official currency, replacing the South African pound.

10/05/1940: Occupation of Iceland

Following the German occupation of Denmark, Iceland became occupied by British forces, impacting the currency's stability.

01/01/1922: Currency Board Established

The Icelandic Krona was introduced under the Danish Krone pegged to 1 Krone = 100 aurar.