Historic Hong Kong dollar Bermudian dollar

Hong Kong dollar bermudian dollar history for December 2023. The highest quote for this month is 0.12818 (19/12/2023) and the lowest 0.12831 (19/12/2023). The difference between high and low is -0.1.

HKD BMD average rate for December 2023 is 0.12806, the change between 01/12/2023 and 31/12/2023 is -0.02 %.

01 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
02 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
03 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
04 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
05 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
06 December 20231 HKD = 0.1279 BMD
07 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
08 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
09 December 20231 HKD = 0.1281 BMD
10 December 20231 HKD = 0.1281 BMD
11 December 20231 HKD = 0.1281 BMD
12 December 20231 HKD = 0.1281 BMD
13 December 20231 HKD = 0.1281 BMD
14 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
15 December 20231 HKD = 0.1281 BMD
16 December 20231 HKD = 0.1282 BMD
17 December 20231 HKD = 0.1282 BMD
18 December 20231 HKD = 0.1282 BMD
19 December 20231 HKD = 0.1283 BMD
20 December 20231 HKD = 0.1282 BMD
21 December 20231 HKD = 0.1281 BMD
22 December 20231 HKD = 0.1281 BMD
23 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
24 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
25 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
26 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
27 December 20231 HKD = 0.1281 BMD
28 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
29 December 20231 HKD = 0.1280 BMD
30 December 20231 HKD = 0.1281 BMD
31 December 20231 HKD = 0.1281 BMD

01/01/2019: Switch to the Bermuda dollar symbol

Bermuda officially adopted a new currency symbol for the Bermudian dollar, replacing the British pound sign used previously.

16/03/2015: Redesign of banknotes

The Bermuda Monetary Authority unveiled a redesigned series of banknotes featuring enhanced security features and updated designs.

01/05/2012: Introduction of polymer banknotes

Bermuda introduced polymer banknotes to replace paper currency for better durability and security.

18/05/2005: Removal of Ten Hong Kong Dollars Note

The Hong Kong Monetary Authority announced the removal of the HKD 10 paper note from circulation, encouraging the usage of electronic payment methods and reducing printing costs.

01/07/1997: Hong Kong's Handover to China

Hong Kong was officially handed over to China, marking the end of British colonial rule but maintaining the Hong Kong Dollar as its currency under the 'one country, two systems' principle.

01/01/1997: Incorporation into Federal Reserve System

The US Federal Reserve System incorporated the Bermuda Monetary Authority into its banking system.

17/10/1991: Linked Exchange Rate System

The Linked Exchange Rate System (LERS) was implemented, establishing a narrow trading range of HKD 7.75 to 7.85 against the U.S. Dollar, backed by stringent measures to maintain stability.

31/12/1983: Joint Declaration on the Future of Hong Kong

The Sino-British Joint Declaration was signed, affirming Hong Kong's return to China in 1997 and ensuring the continuity of the Hong Kong Dollar as its official currency.

06/01/1982: New notes and coins

Bermuda issued new notes and coins, featuring iconic local sights, to commemorate its 375th anniversary.

22/05/1972: Pegging to the U.S. Dollar

As the British Pound faced pressures in the foreign exchange market, Hong Kong decided to switch the peg to the U.S. Dollar at a rate of HKD 5.65 to USD 1.

25/02/1972: Introduction of decimal coins

Bermuda introduced a decimal currency system, replacing the old pounds, shillings, and pence.

06/07/1970: Currency Board Agreement

Bermuda established a Currency Board System, pegging the Bermudian dollar at par with the US dollar.

12/09/1935: Pegging to the Sterling

The Hong Kong Dollar was pegged to the British Pound (Sterling) at a fixed exchange rate of HKD 16 to GBP 1, which helped stabilize the currency.

01/01/1863: Introduction of the Hong Kong Dollar

The Hong Kong Dollar was first introduced as an official currency by the British colonial government to facilitate trade and commerce in Hong Kong.
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