01/01/2022: Planned Introduction of New Banknotes
Mauritania plans to introduce a new series of banknotes with modern security features and improved durability to enhance the overall quality and functionality of the currency.
01/07/2020: Replacement of Commemorative Banknote
A new 20,000 MRO commemorative banknote was issued to mark the 60th anniversary of independence, replacing the older version. It showcases significant historical landmarks and figures.
01/10/2018: New Banknotes and Coins
Mauritania introduced a new series of banknotes and coins denominated in Ouguiya, featuring enhanced security features and updated designs to combat counterfeiting.
01/01/2018: Floating of the Ouguiya
The Mauritanian Ouguiya transitioned from a fixed exchange rate regime to a floating exchange rate system. The currency's value is now determined by market forces within a managed float.
15/02/2013: Launch of New MUR Banknotes
New series of Mauritian Rupee banknotes were launched, featuring enhanced security features and updated designs, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of Mauritius.
08/09/2007: Currency Reform and New Coinage System
A currency reform was implemented, introducing new coins denominated in cents, with the aim of streamlining and modernizing the monetary system.
01/05/2004: Redenomination of the Ouguiya
The Mauritanian Ouguiya underwent a redenomination, where 1 new MRO was equivalent to 10 old MRO. This measure aimed to simplify transactions and improve economic stability.
03/08/1999: Establishment of Bank of Mauritius
Bank of Mauritius Act was enacted, establishing the central bank responsible for the formulation and implementation of monetary policy in the country.
01/07/1994: Conversion to Decimal Currency System
Mauritian Rupee adopted the decimal currency system, replacing the previous pound-based system, with 1 Rupee consisting of 100 cents.
01/07/1992: Introduction of Polymer Banknotes
Polymer-based banknotes were introduced in Mauritius, replacing the traditional paper notes, to improve durability and security against counterfeiting.
01/10/1979: Decentralization of Currency Printing
Printing of Mauritian Rupee banknotes was decentralized from the Bank of England to Mauritius, leading to enhanced national monetary control.
01/06/1978: Decentralization of Currency Issuance
The Central Bank of Mauritania granted the Banque Centrale de Mauritanie (BCM) the authority to issue and control the Mauritanian Ouguiya, decentralizing currency issuance.
01/11/1973: Introduction of the Mauritanian Ouguiya
The Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO) was introduced as the official currency of Mauritania, replacing the CFA franc. It was initially pegged to the French franc at a rate of 1 MRO = 5.5 FRF.
12/06/1967: Introduction of Mauritian Rupee
Mauritian Rupee was introduced as the official currency replacing the Mauritian Pound, with an initial exchange rate of 1 Rupee to 10 Shillings.