Historic Maldivian rufiyaa Macanese pataca

20/12/2019: Macao–Hong Kong Financial Cooperation Agreement signed

The Macau and Hong Kong authorities signed a financial cooperation agreement to strengthen monetary and financial stability, impacting the value and role of the Macanese pataca.

15/01/2019: Introduction of New Banknotes

New series of banknotes with enhanced security features and improved designs were introduced by the Maldives Monetary Authority.

01/09/2014: Introduction of Polymer Banknotes

Polymer banknotes were introduced in the Maldives, replacing the traditional paper banknotes, enhancing their durability and security features.

01/07/2011: Redenomination of the Rufiyaa

The Maldivian Rufiyaa underwent redenomination, with new banknotes and coins introduced to simplify transactions and reduce the number of zeros.

01/01/2002: Decimalization of the Rufiyaa

The Maldivian Rufiyaa was decimalized, with 100 laari equaling 1 Rufiyaa, replacing the previous system of 1 Rufiyaa equalling 100 lari.

08/05/1995: Currency board system implemented

Macau adopted a currency board system, establishing a fixed exchange rate between the Macanese pataca and the Hong Kong dollar.

01/09/1983: Introduction of the Maldivian Rufiyaa

The Maldivian Rufiyaa was introduced as the new currency, replacing the Maldivian Rupee at a 1:1 exchange rate.

01/09/1981: Establishment of the Maldives Monetary Authority

The Maldives Monetary Authority (MMA) was established as the central bank of the Maldives, responsible for issuing and managing the currency.

20/10/1977: Internationalization of the pataca

Macau allowed the international use and exchange of the Macanese pataca, strengthening its role as a stable and convertible currency.

08/06/1967: Link with Portuguese escudo reestablished

The Macanese pataca was once again pegged to the Portuguese escudo, ending the gold standard era.

18/06/1948: Gold standard introduced

The Macanese pataca switched to the gold standard, with its value pegged to gold coins. The gold standard lasted until 1967.

22/10/1947: Introduction of the Maldivian Rupee

The Maldivian Indian Rupee was adopted as the official currency of the Maldives, replacing the Ceylonese Rupee.

17/03/1906: Silver standard established

Macau adopted the silver standard for the pataca, linking its value to silver coins in circulation. This standard remained in place until 1948.

27/10/1901: Introduction of Macanese pataca

The Macanese pataca was first introduced as the official currency of Macau, replacing the Portuguese real. It was initially pegged to the Portuguese escudo.