Historic Macanese pataca Bermudian dollar

Macanese pataca bermudian dollar history for November 2023. The highest quote for this month is 0.12752 (20/11/2023) and the lowest 0.12906 (15/11/2023). The difference between high and low is -1.21.

MOP BMD average rate for November 2023 is 0.12679, the change between 01/11/2023 and 30/11/2023 is -0.2 %.

01 November 20231 MOP = 0.1271 BMD
02 November 20231 MOP = 0.1272 BMD
03 November 20231 MOP = 0.1273 BMD
06 November 20231 MOP = 0.1281 BMD
07 November 20231 MOP = 0.1270 BMD
08 November 20231 MOP = 0.1272 BMD
09 November 20231 MOP = 0.1271 BMD
10 November 20231 MOP = 0.1273 BMD
11 November 20231 MOP = 0.1243 BMD
12 November 20231 MOP = 0.1243 BMD
13 November 20231 MOP = 0.1278 BMD
14 November 20231 MOP = 0.1272 BMD
15 November 20231 MOP = 0.1273 BMD
16 November 20231 MOP = 0.1272 BMD
17 November 20231 MOP = 0.1273 BMD
18 November 20231 MOP = 0.1246 BMD
19 November 20231 MOP = 0.1246 BMD
20 November 20231 MOP = 0.1280 BMD
21 November 20231 MOP = 0.1275 BMD
22 November 20231 MOP = 0.1275 BMD
23 November 20231 MOP = 0.1275 BMD
24 November 20231 MOP = 0.1273 BMD
25 November 20231 MOP = 0.1246 BMD
26 November 20231 MOP = 0.1246 BMD
27 November 20231 MOP = 0.1279 BMD
28 November 20231 MOP = 0.1275 BMD
29 November 20231 MOP = 0.1275 BMD
30 November 20231 MOP = 0.1274 BMD

20/12/2019: Macao–Hong Kong Financial Cooperation Agreement signed

The Macau and Hong Kong authorities signed a financial cooperation agreement to strengthen monetary and financial stability, impacting the value and role of the Macanese pataca.

01/01/2019: Switch to the Bermuda dollar symbol

Bermuda officially adopted a new currency symbol for the Bermudian dollar, replacing the British pound sign used previously.

16/03/2015: Redesign of banknotes

The Bermuda Monetary Authority unveiled a redesigned series of banknotes featuring enhanced security features and updated designs.

01/05/2012: Introduction of polymer banknotes

Bermuda introduced polymer banknotes to replace paper currency for better durability and security.

01/01/1997: Incorporation into Federal Reserve System

The US Federal Reserve System incorporated the Bermuda Monetary Authority into its banking system.

08/05/1995: Currency board system implemented

Macau adopted a currency board system, establishing a fixed exchange rate between the Macanese pataca and the Hong Kong dollar.

06/01/1982: New notes and coins

Bermuda issued new notes and coins, featuring iconic local sights, to commemorate its 375th anniversary.

20/10/1977: Internationalization of the pataca

Macau allowed the international use and exchange of the Macanese pataca, strengthening its role as a stable and convertible currency.

25/02/1972: Introduction of decimal coins

Bermuda introduced a decimal currency system, replacing the old pounds, shillings, and pence.

06/07/1970: Currency Board Agreement

Bermuda established a Currency Board System, pegging the Bermudian dollar at par with the US dollar.

08/06/1967: Link with Portuguese escudo reestablished

The Macanese pataca was once again pegged to the Portuguese escudo, ending the gold standard era.

18/06/1948: Gold standard introduced

The Macanese pataca switched to the gold standard, with its value pegged to gold coins. The gold standard lasted until 1967.

17/03/1906: Silver standard established

Macau adopted the silver standard for the pataca, linking its value to silver coins in circulation. This standard remained in place until 1948.

27/10/1901: Introduction of Macanese pataca

The Macanese pataca was first introduced as the official currency of Macau, replacing the Portuguese real. It was initially pegged to the Portuguese escudo.