18/03/2020: COVID-19 pandemic impact
The Australian dollar experienced a sharp decline due to the global economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and uncertainty in financial markets.
13/10/2011: Record high exchange rate
The Australian dollar reached a record high exchange rate of above $1.10 against the US dollar, driven by strong commodity demand and high interest rates.
06/10/2008: Global Financial Crisis
The Australian dollar experienced a significant decline due to the impact of the global financial crisis, reaching a low point of around $0.60 against the US dollar.
30/06/1996: Introduction of the polymer banknotes
Australia introduced polymer banknotes, replacing the paper-based banknotes, enhancing their durability and security features.
08/03/1983: Floating of the Australian dollar
The Australian dollar was fully floated and allowed to fluctuate freely on the foreign exchange market, leading to increased volatility.
29/09/1977: Decimals Introduced
Chile replaced the escudo with the decimal centavo as the subunit of the peso, simplifying its monetary system.
29/09/1975: Floating Exchange Rate
Chile moved from a fixed to a floating exchange rate system, allowing the peso to be determined by market forces.
12/12/1971: End of the fixed exchange rate
Australia shifted from a fixed exchange rate to a flexible exchange rate, allowing market forces to determine the value of the Australian dollar.
13/02/1966: Decimalisation of the Australian currency
Australia adopted decimal currency, replacing the pound with the Australian dollar, symbol 'A$'.
02/01/1958: Introduction of Escudo as Subunit
The subunit of 1/100 peso, called the escudo, was introduced to facilitate smaller transactions in Chile.
31/12/1925: Creation of the Central Bank of Chile
The Central Bank of Chile was established, gaining authority over the country's currency issuance and monetary policy.
25/06/1895: Gold Standard Adoption
Chile adopted the gold standard, tying the value of the Chilean Peso to the price of gold and stabilizing its currency.
15/06/1851: First Peso Coinage
The first official peso coins were introduced by the Chilean government, replacing the Spanish colonial currency.
12/02/1817: Chilean Independence
Chile gained independence from Spain, leading to the establishment of the Chilean Peso as its official currency.